Venizelos Archive — PilotSearch "Αγγλία", page 22: 25 documents
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Report on Greece"s war debt to England.

173.047.31 · · Αγγλική · machine-generated, not reviewed

Archivist's abstract & metadata
Title (el)
Έκθεση σχετικά με το πολεμικό χρέος της Ελλάδας προς την Αγγλία.
Archivist's abstract
Γίνεται αναφορά στις οκονομικές συμφωνίες του Φεβρουαρίου 1918 και Μαΐου 1919, στο διακανονισμό του πολεμικού χρέους της Ελλάδας προς την Αγγλία και θέτει τρία ερωτήματα σχετικά με την αξία του πολεμικού υλικού, τον τρόπο αποπληρωμής του πολεμικού χρέους και τις πιστώσεις.
Document type
Έκθεση
Original/copy
Σχέδιο
Mentioned
Μεγάλη Βρετανία
Keywords
Σχέσεις της Ελλάδας με τη Βρετανία · Πολεμικό χρέος της Ελλάδας
Subjects
Οικονομικές σχέσεις Διεθνείς · Άμυνα Εξοπλισμός · Οικονομία Δημόσιο χρέος
Source
https://venizelosarchives.gr/show/13443 · Europeana
Licence
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ · Accessed 2026-11-09

Scan

173.047.31 p. 27

Original text (diplomatic transcription)

OCR: passed checks · evren/qwen3-vl-30b

In order to arrive at a proposal of such a solution the Treasury firstly base themselves on our population. Such a basis, according to which, our population being 6,300,000 and Italy's 42,000,000, the wealth of Greece or rather her national income and therefore her paying capacity is in respect to Italy as 2 - 13, is quite unfounded as is apparent at first sight. That this contention is unfounded becomes even more apparent when it is remembered that on this basis we shall be made to pay much more than what we should have had to pay if we had come out of the war victorious, on account of the fact that through our defeat our population increased by 1,500,000 refugees. In the second place His Majesty's Treasury take into account the budgets of Greece and Italy in order to find out the respective paying capacity of the two countries. (Revenue of the Italian budget for 1925- 1926 £169,000,000, (Lire 20,500,000,000) and of the Greek budget £19,261,000 (Dr 6,100,000,000 ) Proportion 2.17) This basis is unsound and leads to wrong conclusions. Because owing to our defeat we were compelled to intensify the taxation of the country to the utmost limit and we will therefore pay for our war debt more, in proportion than if we had emerged from the war victorious and had not been made, to press our effort of taxation to the very uttermost point. But even in case the basis put forward by His Majesty's Treasury were to be taken into account again the result would not be such as the Treasury maintain. Indeed when speaking in similar cases of the pay- ing capacity of a country one means the capacity of this country to export abroad annually, from the surplus of its -12-

Stamps and notes

  • stamp ΜΠΗ/Βενάκη bottom right
  • handwritten_note 27 top left
  • archival Page 27 of 41. top left
  • archival Archivist's title: Έκθεση σχετικά με το πολεμικό χρέος της Ελλάδας προς την Αγγλία. top left
  • archival Date: unknown top left
  • archival Document language (catalogue): Αγγλική top left
  • archival Type: Έκθεση top left
  • archival Archivist's abstract: Γίνεται αναφορά στις οκονομικές συμφωνίες του Φεβρουαρίου 1918 και Μαΐου 1919, στο διακανονισμό του πολεμικού χρέους της Ελλάδας προς την Αγγλία και θέτει τρία ερωτήματα σχετικά με την αξία του πολεμικού υλικού, τον τρόπο αποπληρωμής του πολεμικού χρέους και τις πιστώσεις. top left

Demotic Greek

Not yet available.

Turkish

Hazine, böyle bir çözüm önerisine varmak için önce nüfusumuzu esas almaktadır. Bu esasa göre, nüfusumuz 6,300,000, İtalya'nınki ise 42,000,000 olduğundan, Yunanistan'ın serveti, daha doğrusu millî geliri ve dolayısıyla ödeme gücü İtalya'nınkine göre 2 - 13 oranındadır. Böyle bir esasın tamamen temelsiz olduğu ilk bakışta bellidir. Bu iddianın temelsizliği şu husus hatırlandığında daha da açık hâle gelir: Yenilgimiz sonucunda nüfusumuz 1,500,000 mülteci kadar arttığından, bu esasa göre, savaştan galip çıkmış olsaydık ödememiz gerekecek olandan çok daha fazlasını ödemek zorunda bırakılacağız. İkinci olarak Majestelerinin Hazinesi, iki ülkenin ödeme güçlerini bulmak için Yunanistan ve İtalya bütçelerini hesaba katmaktadır. (İtalyan bütçesinin 1925- 1926 gelirleri £169,000,000 (20,500,000,000 Liret), Yunan bütçesininki £19,261,000 (6,100,000,000 Drahmi); Oran 2.17) Bu esas sağlıksızdır ve yanlış sonuçlara götürür. Çünkü yenilgimiz yüzünden ülkenin vergilendirmesini en son sınırına kadar yoğunlaştırmak zorunda kaldık. Bu nedenle, savaştan galip çıkmış ve vergilendirme çabamızı en uç noktaya kadar zorlamak zorunda bırakılmamış olsaydık ödeyeceğimizden orantılı olarak daha fazlasını savaş borcumuz için ödeyeceğiz. Ancak Majestelerinin Hazinesi'nin ileri sürdüğü esas dikkate alınsa bile, sonuç yine Hazine'nin iddia ettiği gibi olmaz. Gerçekten de bu tür durumlarda bir ülkenin ödeme gücünden söz edilirken, o ülkenin millî gelirinin fazlasından her yıl yurt dışına belirli miktarda mal veya kıymet ihraç edebilme gücü kastedilir. -12-

English

Not yet available.