Venizelos Archive — PilotSearch "Αγγλία", page 22: 25 documents
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Letter from E. Venizelos to Dr. R. Burrows regarding the investigation of the events which took place between Greeks and Turks in Smyrni.

173.021.003 · 1919 Ιούλιος 9 · Αγγλική · machine-generated, not reviewed

Archivist's abstract & metadata
Title (el)
Επιστολή του <Ε.Βενιζέλου> προς τον <Dr.R.Burrows> σχετικά με τη διερεύνηση των γεγονότων που συνέβησαν ανάμεσα σε Έλληνες και Τούρκους στη Σμύρνη.
Archivist's abstract
Αναφέρεται στις εχθροπραξίες ανάμεσα σε Έλληνες και Τούρκους, στην απελευθέρωση φυλακισμένων από τους Τούρκους, στην επίθεση που δέχτηκε ο Ελληνικός στρατός που βρίσκεται στην Πέργαμο και στις κατηγορίες ιταλικών εφημερίδων για τις πράξεις του Ελληνικού στρατού στο Αϊδίνι. Αίτηση για αντικειμενική διερεύνηση των γεγονότων από τους Άγγλους σε συνεργασία με τους Έλληνες.
Document type
Επιστολή
Original/copy
Αντίγραφο
Senders
Βενιζέλος Ελευθέριος Κ. 1864-1936
Recipients
Burrows, Ronald- Principal of King' s College
Mentioned
Ελληνικός Στρατός · Ιταλικός τύπος · Έλληνες Μικράς Ασίας · Τούρκοι Μικράς Ασίας
Keywords
Ελληνική κατοχή της Μικράς Ασίας
Subjects
Πολεμικές επιχειρήσεις · Τύπος · Βιαιότητες-- Ωμότητες - Εκτελέσεις · Δικαιοσύνη · Δημόσια τάξη και ασφάλεια -- Συγκρούσεις · Δικαιοσύνη Φυλακές
Source
https://venizelosarchives.gr/show/5054 · Europeana
Licence
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ · Accessed 2026-11-09

Scan

173.021.003 p. 1

Original text (diplomatic transcription)

OCR: passed checks · evren/qwen3-vl-30b

Hotel Mercédès, July 9, 1919. My dear Friend:- I have received your two letters of June 31st, and 28th, and I was exceedingly interested to acquaint myself with the important news contained therein. I thank you over so much, for the great interest you have once more shown on behalf of my country at this present moment. I have been so long in answering, because I wanted to be able to give you some facts and also to explain the whole case to you at some length. To begin with, I need not assure you that the first I knew of the killing of Turkish prisoners by the Greek soldiers escorting them, was from your letter and from the discussion which took place in the House of Commons regarding them. I had known, of course, that, owing to the unexpected attack by the Turks against the Greek forces which were marching for the occupation of the Turkish quarter, and to the ensuing battle, the worst elements of the population -- which are by no means scarce in a big seaport -- took advantage of the opportunity and committed murders and especially gave themselves to acts of looting. I had been informed as well, that as a result of these regrettable incidents, the Greek Court-martial within five days of the occupation, dealt with the chief culprits, two of whom were condemned to death; this penalty was executed on the following day. One of these two was a Greek soldier, and he was condemned because he could not justify the provenance of the Turkish gold found on him.

Stamps and notes

  • handwritten_note 473/3 top_left
  • handwritten_note Dr. R. Burrows top_left
  • handwritten_note 21 top_center
  • handwritten_note (1) left_center
  • handwritten_note /0) bottom_right
  • stamp ΜΠΗ bottom_right
  • letterhead Hotel Mercédès, July 9, 1919. top_center

Demotic Greek

Not yet available.

Turkish

Hotel Mercédès, 9 Temmuz 1919. Sevgili Dostum:- 31 Haziran ve 28 tarihli iki mektubunuzu aldım ve bunlarda yer alan önemli haberleri öğrenmek beni son derece ilgilendirdi. Şu anda ülkem adına bir kez daha gösterdiğiniz büyük ilgi için size ne kadar teşekkür etsem azdır. Size bazı olgular sunabilmek ve meselenin tamamını da oldukça ayrıntılı biçimde açıklayabilmek istediğim için cevap vermekte bu kadar geciktim. Öncelikle, Türk esirlerin kendilerine refakat eden Yunan askerleri tarafından öldürüldüğünü ilk kez sizin mektubunuzdan ve Avam Kamarası'nda bu konuda yapılan görüşmeden öğrendiğimi size temin etmeme gerek yoktur. Türk mahallesini işgal etmek üzere ilerleyen Yunan kuvvetlerine Türklerin beklenmedik saldırısı ve bunu izleyen çarpışma nedeniyle, halkın en kötü unsurlarının (ki büyük bir liman kentinde bunlar hiç de az değildir) fırsattan yararlanarak cinayetler işlediğini ve özellikle yağma eylemlerine giriştiğini elbette biliyordum. Bu üzücü olayların sonucunda Yunan Divan-ı Harbi'nin işgalden itibaren beş gün içinde başlıca suçluları yargıladığı, bunlardan ikisinin ölüme mahkûm edildiği ve bu cezanın ertesi gün infaz edildiği de bana bildirilmişti. Bu ikisinden biri bir Yunan askeriydi ve üzerinde bulunan Türk altınlarının nereden geldiğini açıklayamadığı için mahkûm edilmişti.

English

Not yet available.